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Start Here: Your Guide to MTF Surgery

Thinking about surgery but not sure where to begin? This guide walks you through every MTF procedure, the order people usually have them in, what to expect from consultation to recovery, and how to choose a surgeon.

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Nick Peplow

hi, I’m Nick — welcome!

Nick Peplow

the short version

What Is MTF Surgery?

MTF surgery (male-to-female surgery) is a group of gender-affirming procedures that bring a transgender woman’s body into line with her gender. It covers genital surgery (vaginoplasty, or orchiectomy on its own), breast augmentation, facial feminisation surgery, body feminisation such as liposuction and fat grafting, and voice surgery.

Nobody has all of it. Most trans women start with hormones, and oestrogen does a lot of the work on its own over the first few years. Facial feminisation and breast augmentation often come before genital surgery, partly because they change day-to-day life sooner and partly because vaginoplasty usually has more requirements attached: letters of support, a period on hormones and, at many clinics, hair removal beforehand.

I built this site to give you the straight answers I couldn’t find in one place: who each procedure is for, how it’s done, what recovery is really like and what it typically costs. Plain words, no sales pitch. It is information to take into a consultation, not medical advice, and the decisions stay with you and your surgeon.

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Facial Feminization

Reshaping the bones and soft tissue of the face. Usually several procedures in one operation, quoted and recovered from as a bundle.

See all facial feminisation guides →

Breast Augmentation

Implants, fat grafting or both, to build a chest that oestrogen alone did not. Usually after a year or more on hormones.

See all breast augmentation guides →

Bottom Surgery

Two groups of operations. Orchiectomy, which removes, and the reconstructions that build a vulva, with or without a vaginal canal.

See all bottom surgery guides →

Body Feminization

Reshaping the waist, hips and buttocks toward a curvier line. Oestrogen does most of it over years; surgery is for what it leaves behind.

See all body feminisation guides →

Voice Surgery

Surgery raises pitch. It does not, on its own, produce a voice people read as female, which is why therapy comes first.

See all voice surgery guides →